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关于英语句子带语法分析11. 主语:表示句子所要说明或描述的人或事物,通常由名词、代词或等于名词的词组或句子充当,置于句首。如:
Its getting cold. 天冷起来了。
Now everything is ready. 目前所有都筹备好了。
The teacher is very kind to us. 老师对大家非常不错。
2. 谓语:说明或描述主语的动作、状况或特点,由动词或动词短语充当,英语免费学习网站,坐落于主语之后。如:
Mother bought me a VCR. 妈给我买了一台录像机。
We have finished our work already. 大家已经完成了工作。
3. 表语:表示主语的身份、性质、状况和特点,通常由名词、形容词、或等于名词、形容词的词、短语或句子充当,坐落于连系动词之后,与连系动词一块构成句子的谓语。如:
Be careful! 小心!
He looks very angry. 他看起来非常生气。
His job is looking after sheep. 他的任务是看羊。
4. 宾语:指动作所涉及的人或事物,通常由名词、代词或等于名词的词组或句子充当,坐落于动词之后。如:
He wrote many plays. 他写了很多剧本。
She loves swimming. 她喜欢游泳。
5. 宾语补足语:用来对宾语进行补充和说明,通常由名词、非谓语动词、形容词等充当。如:
He told us to stay. 他叫大家留下。
Ive never seen her dancing. 我从未看见过她跳舞。
I found it difficult to refuse him. 我感到非常难拒绝他。
关于英语句子带语法分析21、主语: 句子说明的人或事物。
The sun rises in the east.
He likes dancing.
Twenty years is a short time in history.
Seeing is believing.
To see is to believe.
What he needs is a book.
It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree.
2、谓语:说明主语的动作、状况和特点。
We study English.
He is asleep.
3、表语:系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质、状况和特点。
He is a teacher.
Seventy-four! You dont look it.
Five and five is ten.
He is asleep.
His father is in.
The picture is on the wall.
My watch is gone / missing / lost.
To wear a flower is to say Im poor, I cant buy a ring.
The question is whether they will come.
容易见到的系动词有: be, sound, look, feel,smell,
taste, remain, feel .
It sounds a good idea.
The sound sounds strange.
Her voice sounds sweet.
Tom looks thin.
The food smells delicious.
The food tastes good.
The door remains open.
Now I feel tired.
3、宾语:
1)动作的承受者动宾
I like China.
He hates you.
How many do you need? We need two.
We should help the old and the poor.
I enjoy working with you.
I hope to see you again.
Did you write down what he said?
2)介词后的名词、代词和动名词介宾
Are you afraid of the snake?
Under the snow, there are many rocks.
3) 双宾语间宾和直宾
He gave me a book yesterday.
Give the poor man some money.
4、宾补:对宾语的补充,全名为宾语补足语。
We elected him monitor.
We all think it a pity that she didnt come here.
We will make them happy.
We found nobody in.
Please make yourself at home.
Dont let him do that.
His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson.
Dont keep the lights burning.
Ill have my bike repaired.
关于英语句子带语法分析3主语
1.名词作主语.
A tree has fallen across the road.
Little streams feed big rivers.
2.代词用作主语.
Youre not far wrong. .
He told a joke but it fell flat. (他说了个笑话,但没引人发笑
3.数词用作主语.
Three is enough. 三个已经足够.
Four from seven leaves three. 7减4余3.
4.名词化的形容词用作主语.
The idle are forced to work. 懒汉被迫劳动.
Old and young marched side by side. 老少并肩而行.
5.副词用作主语.
Now is the time. 目前是时候了.
Carefully does it. 小心就好.
6.名词化的介词作主语.
The ups and downs of life must be taken as they come. 大家需要承受生活之沉浮.
7.不定式用作主语.
To find your way can be a problem.你能否找到路可能是一个问题.
It would be nice to see him again. 如能见到他,那将是一件愉快的事.
8. 动名词用作主语.
Smoking is bad for you. 抽烟对你有害.
Watching a film is pleasure, making one is hard work. 看电影是乐事, 制作影片则是苦事.
9. 名词化的过去分词用作主语.
The disabled are to receive more money. 残疾人将得到更多的救济金.
The deceased died of old age. 死者死于年老.
10. 介词短语用作主语.
To Beijing is not very far. 到北京不非常远.
From Yenan to Nanniwan was a three-hour ride on horseback. 从延安到南泥湾要三个小时.
11.从句用作主语
Whenever you are ready will be fine .你无论什么时间筹备好都行.
Because Sally wants to leave doesnt mean that we have to. 不可以说萨利要走因而大家也得走.
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